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Precision Adjustable Current-Limited Switch Evaluation Board

EVB_RTQ9728WGQW(2)

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The RTQ9728W is a precision adjustable current-limited power-distrilbution switches. Its input voltage range is from 2.5V to 6V and provides an adjustable current limited from 0.1A to 2.5A. This document explains the function and use of the RTQ9728W evaluation board (EVB), and provides information to enable operation, modification of the evaluation board and circuit to suit individual requirements.

General Description

The RTQ9728W is a precision adjustable current-limited power-distrilbution switches. Its input voltage range is from 2.5V to 6V and provides an adjustable current limited from 0.1A to 2.5A. This document explains the function and use of the RTQ9728W evaluation board (EVB), and provides information to enable operation, modification of the evaluation board and circuit to suit individual requirements.



Performance Specification Summary

Summary of the RTQ9728WGQW(2) Evaluation Board performance specificiaiton is provided in Table 1. The ambient temperature is 25°C.


Table 1. RTQ9728WGQW(2) Evaluation Board Performance Specification Summary

Specification

Test Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Input Voltage Range

Default = 5V

2.5

--

6

V

Output Current

--

1.9

--

A

Default Output Voltage

--

5

--

V

Current Limit

RILIM = 13kΩ

1.8

2

2.2

A

Undervoltage Lockout Threshold

--

2.3

2.6

V

Quescent Curent

IOUT = 0A

--

120

300

µA

Shutdown Current

VEN = 0V, IOUT = 0A

--

1

10

µA



Power-up Procedure

Suggestion Required Equipments

  • RTQ9728WGQW Evaluation Board
  • DC power supply capable of at least 6V and 3A
  • Electronic load capable of 6A
  • Function Generator
  • Oscilloscope

Quick Start Procedures

The Evaluation Board is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps below to verify board operation. Do not turn on supplies until all connections are made. When measuring the output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip and ground ring directly across the last output capacitor.


Proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below.

1) With power off, connect the input power supply to VIN and GND pins.

2) With power off, connect the electronic load between the VOUT and nearest GND pins.

3) Turn on the power supply at the input. Make sure that the input voltage does not exceeds 5.5V on the Evaluation Board.

4) Check for the proper output voltage using a voltmeter.

5) Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the load within the operating ranges and observe the output voltage regulation, ripple voltage, efficiency and other performance.



Detailed Description of Hardware

Headers Description and Placement

一張含有 文字, 電子用品, 控制台 的圖片
自動產生的描述

Carefully inspect all the components used in the EVB according to the following Bill of Materials table, and then make sure all the components are undamaged and correctly installed. If there is any missing or damaged component, which may occur during transportation, please contact our distributors or e-mail us at evb_service@richtek.com.


Test Points

The EVB is provided with the test points and pin names listed in the table below.

Test Point/

Pin Name

Function

VOUT

Output voltage.

ILIM

Current limit threshold setting pin.

/Fault

Open drain output pin. Asserted during overcurrent, over-temperature or reverse-voltage conditions.

EN

Enable control input.

GND

Ground.

VIN

Supply voltage input.


Power-up & Measurement Procedure

1. Apply a 5V nominal input power supply (2.5V < VIN < 6V) to the VIN and GND terminals.

2. Set the jumper at JP1 to connect terminals 1 and 2, connecting EN to VIN. The Enable pin can connected to VIN directly as well to enable operation.

3. Verify the output voltage (approximately 5V) between VOUT and GND.

4. Connect an external load up to 1.9A to the VOUT and GND terminals and verify the output voltage and current.


Current Limit Setting

Set the current limit with the resistive divider (R2) between ILIM and GND. The current limit is set by the following below data:

Desired Nominal Current Limit (mA)

Ideal Resistor
(kΩ)

Closet 1% Resistor

(kΩ)

Actual Limits (Include R Tolerance)

IOS Min (mA)

IOS Nom (mA)

IOS Max (mA)

120

226.1

226.0

101.3

120.0

142.1

200

134.0

133.0

173.7

201.5

233.9

300

88.5

88.7

262.1

299.4

342.3

400

65.9

66.5

351.1

396.7

448.7

500

52.5

52.3

443.9

501.6

562.4

600

43.5

43.2

535.1

604.6

674.1

700

37.2

37.4

616.0

696.0

776.0

800

32.4

32.4

708.7

800.8

892.9

900

28.7

28.7

797.8

901.5

1005.2

1000

25.8

26.1

875.4

989.1

1102.8

1100

23.4

23.2

982.1

1109.7

1237.3

1200

21.4

21.5

1057.9

1195.4

1332.9

1300

19.7

19.6

1158.0

1308.5

1459.0

1400

18.5

18.7

1225.7

1385.0

1544.3

1500

17.3

17.4

1317.3

1488.5

1659.7

1600

16.2

16.2

1414.8

1598.7

1782.6

1700

15.2

15.0

1528.1

1726.7

1925.3

1800

14.4

14.3

1602.9

1811.2

2019.5

1900

13.6

13.7

1673.1

1890.5

2107.9

2000

12.9

13.0

1763.2

1992.3

2221.4

2100

12.3

12.4

1848.5

2088.7

2328.9

2200

11.8

11.8

1942.6

2195.0

2447.4

2300

11.3

11.3

2028.4

2292.0

2555.6

2400

10.8

10.7

2141.7

2420.0

2698.3

2500

10.3

10.0

2292.2

2590.0

2887.9

The placement of the resistive divider should be within 5mm of the ILIM pin. For better output current limit accuracy, divider resistors (R2) should have tolerance of ±1% tolerance.



Bill of Materials

VIN = 5V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 0.5A

Reference

Count

Part Number

Value

Description

Package

Manufacturer

U1

1

RTQ9728WGQW(2)

RTQ9728WGQW(2)

Switches

WDFN-6SL 2x2

RICHTEK

CIN

1

GRM21BR71A106KE51L

10µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R

0805

MURATA

COUT

1

0805X226M250CT

22µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 25V, X5R

0805

WALSIN

R1, R3

2

WR06X1003FTL

100kΩ

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

R2

1

WR06X1302FTL

13kΩ

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN



Typical Applications

EVB Schematic Diagram

VIN 5V, VOUT 5V/1.9A

Technical Document Image Preview

Note:

1. Do not hot-plug a live 5V supply to the board; if hot-plugging is required, add ~100µF electrolytic capacitor at the input.

2. All the stated input and output capacitor values are the effective capacitances, including any de-rating effect, like a DC Bias. The stability of the converter may be impacted when using small size MLCC output capacitors, which may have much lower capacitance at the application DC output voltage than the rated value.


Measurement Results

Power-On from EN

Brown: VIN; Green: VEN; Purple: VOUT; Black: IIN.

Power-Off from EN

Brown: VIN; Green: VEN; Purple: VOUT; Black: IIN.

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Output voltage measure at VIN = 5V than VEN = 5V, RILIM = 13kΩ, ROUT = 5Ω

Output voltage measure at VIN = 5V than VEN = 5V, RILIM = 13kΩ, ROUT = 5Ω

Short Circuit Protection for short circuit to 2A.

Red: VOUT; Green: /Fault; Purple: IIN.

Short Circuit Protection for short circuit to 2A.

Red: VOUT; Green: /Fault; Purple: IIN.

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

RILIM = 13kΩ, OC setting = 2A.

RILIM = 13kΩ, OC setting = 2A.

Short Circuit Protection for short circuit to 0A.

Red: VOUT; Green: /Fault; Purple: IIN.

Short Circuit Protection for short circuit to 0A.

Red: VOUT; Green: /Fault; Purple: IIN.

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

RILIM = 13kΩ, OC setting=2A.

RILIM = 13kΩ, OC setting = 2A.

Current Limit vs. Temperature

Current-Limit Threshold vs. RILIM

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

RILIM = 13kΩ, OC setting = 2A.

RILIM = 226kΩ to 10kΩ; OC setting = 0.12A to 2.5A



Evaluation Board Layout

Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 1. Top View


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自動產生的描述

Figure 2. Bottom View

Title Last Update Share Download
Evaluation Board User Guide 2023/03/17
Bill of Materials 2023/03/17
Schematic 2023/03/17
Gerber File 2023/03/17
RTQ9728W
RTQ9728W

RTQ9728W 是具有电流限制阈值可调特性的低成本、低压、PMOSFET 功率开关,内置 74mΩ 开关,耗电仅为 120μA(典型值)。
RTQ9728W 的电流限制阈值可用一只外接电阻在 0.1A-2.5A(典型值)间进行调节,阈值设定精度在整个范围内都可达到 ±10%,对于需要不同电流限制阈值的应用来说是理想的选择,其封装形式有 WDFN-6SL 和 SOT-23-6 两种。

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